Can my child do independent study if they have an IEP?

While independent study can be an option for any student, individuals with IEPs have other legal considerations that shape how, and whether, independent study can be implemented. Schools are not legally required to offer independent study, as it is not formally considered a “placement” under IDEA. Independent study involves a complete removal of the child from other students, making it a very restrictive environment.

In order for your child with an IEP to truly be successful with independent study, you should make this decision with the support and help of your child’s IEP team. Technically speaking, you can choose to enroll your child in an independent study program without your IEP team’s approval, but that could mean losing essential services and support.

The first step is to request an IEP meeting. Assessments help to inform the IEP and will be referenced when you and the IEP team are looking into independent study as a placement option. If you do not have assessments that you feel accurately reflect your child’s current needs, then you may want to request updated assessments before requesting a change in placement.

If you and the IEP team don’t seem to agree on independent study as a placement option, you may want to speak to a special education attorney who can help advocate for your child.

For more information, see our full article Independent Study 101.