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IEP-Related Services

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Overview

School-based therapies, 1:1 aides, teacher trainings, and other supports fall under the umbrella of related services in an IEP. Parents can use these resources to understand the available options, how to request them in an IEP, and more about these valuable educational supports.

What services can I request in an IEP?

IEP services are meant to help a child make progress on their goals. In general, supplementary aids and services support a student in accessing the general education curriculum, while related services support a student in benefiting from special education. The list of available IEP related services is long; read our article What Are Related Services in an IEP? for all the details. You can also check out 5 Tips to Help Parents Request Services in an IEP.

Contents

Overview
What services can I request in an IEP?
What are the most common related services my child might receive?
How do I know if my child is receiving all the services they need?
How do I request a 1:1 aide for my child?

Related Services: The Basics

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What Are Related Services in an IEP?
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IEP Related Services: The Difference Between School-Based and Clinic-Based Services
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Types of Therapies: Glossary

Common IEP Related Services

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What Is Occupational Therapy for Kids? - OT 101
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Physical Therapy (PT) 101
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Speech Therapy: What It Is and How It Works
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What Qualifies a Student for a 1:1 Aide or Other Paraeducator
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Individualized Health Plan (IHP) in an IEP
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Parent and Teacher Training for IEPs

Parent Tips and Resources

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5 Tips to Help Parents Request Services in an IEP
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Extracurricular Rights 101
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3 Tips from Parents for Advocating for Your Child in an IEP Meeting

Top Parent Questions

Parent Question
How do I know whether my child has enough services in their IEP?
When it comes to what the law says, a student must make “meaningful progress” in meeting their IEP goals.
Parent Question
What if a school isn't providing supports for extracurricular activities?
If your school district is denying your child’s right to participate in extracurricular activities, regulations under IDEA and the Americans with Disabilities Act offer protections and enforcement procedures. You can file a complaint with one of several organizations.
Parent Question
How does my child qualify for a 1:1 aide?
Before your child can get support from a 1:1 aide, your district will likely want to conduct an assessment to determine whether your child qualifies for the support. After receiving the results of the assessment, the team will determine which type of aide or support your child requires.
Parent Question
Can training for teachers be written into an IEP?
Providing a gen ed teacher with time to consult with the child’s special education teacher can help the gen ed teacher learn strategies to have more successful interactions with the child. These consultation periods should be written directly into the child’s IEP.
Parent Question
Can an IEP provide training for parents?
An IEP can provide training to assist parents in understanding the needs of their child and help parents acquire the necessary skills that will allow them to support the implementation of the IEP. This support can take the form of counseling or training and should be written into the IEP.
Parent Question
What are Supplementary Aids and Services?
The Supplementary Aids and Services section of the IEP will include information about modifications, accommodations, and any assistive technology the child might need. In addition, this portion includes any needed parent (or teacher) training.

Top Video Clips

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Checking In On Push-In Services
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Is an IEP required in order to access a related service?
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What are the different types of 1:1 aides?
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Should a 1:1 aide be at an IEP meeting?
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What are Related Services for an IEP?
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What is the difference between AT and AAC?
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Author

Brittany OlsenUndivided Editor

An editor and cartoonist who loves using words and images to simplify and share ideas. She has ten years of experience as a copy editor and lives near Portland, Oregon. She often spends her free time going on nature walks with her dog or trying new bread recipes.

Reviewed by

Jennifer Drew, Undivided Senior Editor

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